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Learn all about Object Oriented Programming in Python | learn oops

Object-Oriented Programming in Python 1. Classes and Objects A class is like a blueprint for creating objects. An object is an instance of a class. In OOP, classes define the structure (attributes) and behavior (methods) of objects. class Car: def __init__(self, brand, model): self.brand = brand # attribute self.model = model # attribute def display_info(self): # method print(f"Car Brand: {self.brand}, Model: {self.model}") # Creating an object of the class Car my_car = Car("Toyota", "Corolla") my_car.display_info() # Output: Car Brand: Toyota, Model: Corolla 2. Scope Resolution In Python, the scope resolution operator ( :: in some languages) is replaced by dot notation ( . ). It is used to refer to a specific method or attribute in a class. class Student: school = "ABC School" # Class variable def __init__(self, name): self.name ...

Exception Handling in Python | Learn about Exception Handling in Minutes

Understanding Exception Handling in Python What is Exception Handling in Python? Exception handling in Python is a way to manage errors that may occur while your program is running. Instead of crashing when an error happens, you can catch the error and decide how to handle it, making your program more robust. Why Use Exception Handling? When your program encounters something unexpected (like dividing by zero or accessing a file that doesn't exist), Python raises an exception (an error). If you don't handle the exception, your program will crash. Exception handling helps manage these situations so the program can continue running or fail gracefully. Key Keywords: try : Block where you write code that might cause an error. except : Block where you handle the error. finally : Block of code that always runs, whether there’s an error or...

Decorators in Pythons | easy way to learn about decorators

Python Decorators - Easy Explanation with Example What are Python Decorators? In simple terms, Python decorators allow you to modify or enhance the behavior of functions or methods without directly changing their code. They act like wrappers that provide extra functionality around your original function. Example: Say Hello Function Let's take a simple function that says hello: def say_hello(): print("Hello!") Now, imagine you want to add something extra, like printing "Start" before saying hello and "End" after, without modifying the original say_hello function. This is where decorators come in. Creating a Decorator Here's how you can create a simple decorator: def my_decorator(func): def wrapper(): print("Start") func() # Calls the original say_hello function ...